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Three Days Among the Pharaohs

Ancient Wonders and Islamic Treasures in Egypt's Capital

Trip Overview

This long weekend in Cairo delivers an unforgettable journey through 5,000 years of history. From the legendary pyramids to medieval Islamic architecture, you'll experience the city's most iconic monuments while discovering hidden gems in winding bazaars and tranquil gardens. The itinerary balances must-see archaeological sites with atmospheric neighborhoods, traditional markets, and scenic Nile views. Expect early mornings to beat the heat and crowds, leisurely afternoon breaks, and enchanting evenings exploring Cairo's vibrant culture. This moderate-paced plan allows time to absorb each site without rushing, with strategic rest periods to recharge. You'll navigate ancient citadels, world-class museums, and bustling souks while savoring authentic Egyptian cuisine and experiencing the warmth of local hospitality.

Pace
Moderate
Daily Budget
$60-90 per day
Best Seasons
October to April (cooler months, avoiding summer heat)
Ideal For
First-time visitors, History enthusiasts, Culture seekers, Photography lovers, Solo travelers, Couples

Day-by-Day Itinerary

1

Pyramids, Civilization & the Nile

Giza and Central Cairo
Start with Egypt's most iconic monuments in Giza, then dive into comprehensive Egyptian history at a world-class museum before enjoying sunset views over the Nile.
Morning
Giza Pyramids and Sphinx
Begin early at the Giza Plateau to witness the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure. Explore the enigmatic Sphinx and walk among these ancient wonders before the midday heat intensifies. Consider entering one of the pyramids for an unforgettable interior experience. Allow time to photograph these monuments from various vantage points and absorb the magnitude of ancient Egyptian engineering.
3-4 hours $15-25 (entry, optional pyramid interior)
Arrive at opening time (8 AM) to avoid crowds and heat. Consider hiring a licensed guide at the entrance for historical context.
Lunch
A traditional Egyptian restaurant near the pyramids serving koshary, grilled meats, and mezze
Egyptian Budget
Afternoon
The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization
Explore this stunning modern museum showcasing Egypt's complete historical narrative from prehistoric times through the present day. The highlight is the Royal Mummies Hall, featuring perfectly preserved pharaohs in a climate-controlled setting. The museum's chronological layout provides excellent context for understanding Egypt's layered history. Don't miss the exhibits on daily life, crafts, and the development of writing. The lakeside setting and contemporary architecture make this a comfortable, air-conditioned respite.
2-3 hours $10-15
Purchase tickets online in advance to skip queues, especially for the Royal Mummies Hall which requires a separate ticket.
Evening
Cairo Tower and Nile-side dinner
Ascend Cairo Tower for panoramic 360-degree views at sunset, watching the city transform as lights illuminate the Nile. Afterward, enjoy dinner at a nearby restaurant with river views, sampling Egyptian specialties like molokhia and stuffed pigeon.

Where to Stay Tonight

Downtown Cairo or Zamalek (Mid-range hotel near the Nile)

Central location provides easy access to both Day 1 and Day 2 attractions, with numerous dining options and proximity to the river for evening strolls.

Drink plenty of water throughout the day and wear comfortable walking shoes with good sun protection. The Giza Plateau involves significant walking on uneven surfaces.
Day 1 Budget: $70-95
2

Islamic Cairo & Medieval Splendor

Historic Islamic Cairo
Immerse yourself in medieval Cairo's architectural masterpieces, walking through centuries-old gates and streets before losing yourself in the legendary Khan el-Khalili bazaar.
Morning
Saladin Citadel and surrounding mosques
Explore the magnificent Saladin Citadel, a 12th-century fortress perched on Mokattam Hill offering sweeping city views. Visit the stunning Muhammad Ali Mosque with its Ottoman-style domes and minarets, and explore the citadel's various museums and historic structures. The complex reveals layers of military architecture and provides insight into medieval Islamic Cairo. The elevated position offers cooler breezes and photographic opportunities across the sprawling metropolis below.
2-3 hours $8-12
Visit early morning for better light and fewer tour groups. Modest dress required (shoulders and knees covered).
Lunch
A local eatery near Al-Azhar serving ful medames, ta'ameya (Egyptian falafel), and fresh bread
Traditional Egyptian street food Budget
Afternoon
Al-Muizz Li-Din Allah Al-Fatimi Street exploration
Walk this remarkable open-air museum, one of the world's greatest concentrations of medieval Islamic architecture. Stroll between Bab al-Futuh and Bab El Nasr, the northern gates of the old city, passing magnificent mosques, madrasas, and historic houses. The pedestrianized street allows leisurely exploration of intricate stone carvings, ornate doorways, and beautifully restored buildings. Stop inside several monuments to admire stalactite domes, marble courtyards, and geometric patterns that showcase Islamic artistic achievement.
2-3 hours $5-10 (monument entries)
Evening
Khan el-Khalili bazaar and traditional café
Navigate the labyrinthine Khan el-Khalili, Cairo's famous medieval market, browsing spices, textiles, jewelry, and handicrafts. End the evening at a historic café in the bazaar, sipping mint tea or Turkish coffee while watching the world pass by. Consider staying for dinner at a traditional restaurant within the souk.

Where to Stay Tonight

Downtown Cairo or near Islamic Cairo (Characterful hotel in a historic building)

Staying near Islamic Cairo puts you within walking distance of tomorrow's Coptic attractions and allows evening returns to Khan el-Khalili's atmospheric streets.

Bargaining is expected in Khan el-Khalili—start at 40-50% of the asking price. For authentic experiences, explore the side alleys where locals shop, not just the main tourist thoroughfares.
Day 2 Budget: $55-75
3

Coptic Heritage & Garden Serenity

Coptic Cairo and Al-Azhar Park
Discover Cairo's Christian heritage in the ancient Coptic quarter, then escape the urban intensity with a relaxing afternoon in one of the city's most beautiful green spaces.
Morning
Coptic Museum and Old Cairo churches
Explore the Coptic Museum's exceptional collection of Christian Egyptian art, manuscripts, textiles, and icons spanning from early Christianity through the Islamic period. The museum occupies a beautiful building with wooden mashrabiya screens and peaceful gardens. Afterward, visit the nearby Hanging Church, Ben Ezra Synagogue, and Church of St. Sergius, all within the ancient Roman fortress of Babylon. This compact area reveals Cairo's religious diversity and pre-Islamic history in atmospheric settings.
2-3 hours $6-10
Churches may close during services; plan for mid-morning visits. Photography restrictions apply inside religious buildings.
Lunch
A garden restaurant near Al-Azhar Park serving grilled meats, salads, and Egyptian mezze with outdoor seating
Egyptian and Middle Eastern Mid-range
Afternoon
Al-Azhar Park relaxation and exploration
Spend a rejuvenating afternoon in Al-Azhar Park, a beautifully landscaped 30-hectare oasis built atop centuries of rubble. Stroll through manicured gardens, enjoy panoramic views of historic Cairo's minarets and domes from elevated terraces, and relax by ornamental lakes and fountains. The park showcases traditional Islamic garden design with contemporary amenities. Visit the restored Ayyubid wall section and explore the various levels, each offering different perspectives of the city. It's the perfect counterpoint to Cairo's intensity.
2-3 hours $2-3
Evening
Farewell dinner with Nile views
Choose a restaurant along Mamsha Ahl Misr, the Nile corniche promenade, for your final Cairo dinner. Take a post-dinner walk along the waterfront, watching feluccas sail past and enjoying the illuminated cityscape. Consider a traditional felucca ride if time permits.

Where to Stay Tonight

Near Cairo Airport if departing next morning (Convenient airport hotel or stay in your current accommodation)

If flying out early, an airport hotel simplifies logistics; otherwise, remain in your current central location for a relaxed final evening.

Al-Azhar Park is especially magical during sunset when the call to prayer echoes across the city and the light turns golden over the minarets. Bring a camera for spectacular photography opportunities.
Day 3 Budget: $50-70

Practical Information

Getting Around

Cairo's traffic is intense, so use a mix of transportation methods. Uber and Careem work well for point-to-point travel at reasonable prices. The metro is efficient for longer distances and connects major areas, though it gets crowded. For Giza Pyramids, arrange private transport or use ride-sharing apps. Walking is ideal for exploring Islamic Cairo's compact historic areas. Budget $10-20 daily for transportation. Avoid driving yourself—traffic and driving customs are challenging for visitors. For Day 1's Giza visit, consider hiring a driver for the half-day.

Book Ahead

Book The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization tickets online, especially for the Royal Mummies Hall. Consider pre-booking a guide for the Giza Pyramids. Reserve accommodation well in advance during peak season (December-February). No advance tickets needed for most mosques and churches, but check religious holiday closures.

Packing Essentials

Modest clothing for religious sites (long pants/skirts, covered shoulders), comfortable walking shoes, sun hat, high-SPF sunscreen, refillable water bottle, power adapter (Type C/F), small daypack, scarf for women (useful for mosque visits), hand sanitizer, and any prescription medications

Total Budget

$175-240 for 3 days (excluding flights and accommodation)

Customize Your Trip

Budget Version

Stay in budget hostels in downtown Cairo ($10-20/night), eat exclusively at local street food stalls and casual eateries ($5-10/day), use public transportation and metro exclusively, skip interior pyramid entry, bring your own water and snacks, join free walking tours in Islamic Cairo, and visit free mosques instead of paid museums. Consider staying in Giza to save on pyramid transport costs. Total budget: $35-50 per day.

Luxury Upgrade

Book a five-star hotel with Nile views and rooftop pool, hire a private Egyptologist guide for all historical sites, arrange private car service throughout, enjoy fine dining at upscale restaurants with river views, add a private felucca sunset cruise, book VIP access to monuments avoiding queues, stay at a historic palace hotel, include a spa treatment at Al-Azhar Park's facilities, and dine at Cairo Tower's revolving restaurant. Total budget: $300-500 per day.

Family-Friendly

Start Day 1 at Pharaonic Village instead of just pyramids for an interactive ancient Egypt experience. Replace The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization with a shorter visit plus Family Park for children to play. On Day 2, shorten Al-Muizz Street walk and add camel rides near the citadel. Day 3 works perfectly—extend Al-Azhar Park time with playgrounds and boat rides. Choose family-friendly restaurants with varied menus, schedule afternoon rest breaks at the hotel, bring plenty of snacks and water, and consider hiring a family-focused guide who engages children.

Book Activities for Your Trip

Tours, tickets, and experiences in Cairo

Continue Planning Your Trip

Things to Do

Top attractions and activities for Cairo

Budget Guide

Trip costs and money tips for Cairo

Getting Around

Transport options and tips for Cairo

Where to Stay

Accommodation guide for Cairo

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