Things to Do at Citadel of Saladin

The Citadel of Saladin, also known as the Cairo Citadel, stands majestically on Mokattam Hill overlooking the sprawling city of Cairo. Built in the 12th century by the legendary Muslim leader Saladin (Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi), this medieval Islamic fortress served as the seat of power for Egyptian rulers for over 700 years. The citadel was strategically positioned to protect Cairo from Crusader attacks and has witnessed centuries of Egyptian history unfold within its walls. Today, the Citadel of Saladin is one of Cairo's most iconic landmarks and a UNESCO World Heritage site. The complex houses several magnificent mosques, museums, and palaces that showcase Islamic architecture and Egyptian heritage. The most prominent feature is the stunning Mosque of Muhammad Ali, with its distinctive Ottoman-style domes and minarets that dominate Cairo's skyline. Visitors can explore the rich history of medieval Egypt while enjoying panoramic views of the city and the distant pyramids on clear days.

The Citadel is located in the Salah Salem area of Islamic Cairo. Take the Cairo Metro to Saad Zaghloul station, then a taxi or bus. Alternatively, use ride-sharing apps like Uber or Careem for direct transport. Many organized tours include transportation from hotels. If driving, parking is available near the entrance, though traffic in Cairo can be challenging. The citadel is easily recognizable by the Mosque of Muhammad Ali's distinctive domes and minarets visible from across the city.